Nanoscienceinfo


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Purdue-led network awarded $18.25 million NSF grant to grow users, translate nanoscience into nanotechnology

September 21st, 2007 by kalyan in General / Applications

West Lafayette, IN, September 20, 2007
Source: Purdue Univ. press release
http://news.uns.purdue.edu/x/2007b/070920LundstromNCN.html

Purdue University’s Network for Computational Nanotechnology has received a five-year, $18.25 million grant from the National Science Foundation to support the U.S. National Nanotechnology Initiative with expanded capabilities and services for computer simulations, NSF and Purdue officials announced Thursday (Sept. 20).  The national network was launched in 2002 with $10.5 million from NSF to develop sophisticated, high-powered computational tools that allow scientists from Boston to Beijing to advance nano-related research simply by using their desktop computers.
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Central Michigan University to host nanotechnology workshop that will shape national policy

September 21st, 2007 by kalyan in General / Applications

Mount Pleasant, MI, September 12th, 2007
Source: Nanotechnology now
http://www.nanotech-now.com/news.cgi?story_id=24941

Nationally renowned experts will examine and discuss critical nanotechnology issues during a two-day National Science Foundation-sponsored workshop hosted by Central Michigan University.  Information gathered at the workshop will be used in shaping national legislative policy on nanotechnology issues.
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Nano Computation Network Garners NSF Funding

Source: Staff, Semiconductor International, Sept 20, 2007
http://www.semiconductor.net/article/CA6480418.html

The Network for Computational Nanotechnology  has received a five-year, $18.25M grant from the National Science Foundation to advance the simulation capabilities of the network. The site, which is based at Purdue University (West Lafayette, Ind.), also offers on-line courses and other information on nanoelectronics, nanomedicine and nanomaterials.    The network interface is the “nanoHUB,” a free, Internet-based gateway used by more than 3,000 national and international researchers and educators every month. In the last 12 months, 5,700 users have run more than 220,000 simulations with 50 available simulation tools. The simulations support creation of new medicines, sensors for homeland security, environmental monitoring and other applications.
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American Elements announces a new product group for Quantum dot nanopowder

Los Angeles, CA
Source: eMediawire.com  /press release /sept 9, 2007
http://www.emediawire.com/releases/2007/9/emw550795.htm

American Elements announced today the formation of a new product group to manage the production, sales and marketing of its quantum dot nanopowder production facilities. The new division was spun off from the Nanometalsâ„¢ Group and will operate under the tradename AE Quantum Dotsâ„¢.

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Quantum Dot Materials May Improve Efficiency of Silicon Solar Cells

Source: Printed Electronics World /Sept 7, 2007
http://www.idtechex.com/printedelectronicsworld/articles/00000684.asp

In the race to make clean technologies more efficient and marketable a breakthrough has been made by Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), collaborating with Innovalight, Inc., showing that a new and important effect called Multiple Exciton Generation (MEG) occurs efficiently in silicon nanocrystals.  MEG results in the formation of more than one electron per absorbed photon, increasing the amount of light that is converted into usable electricity which is a key step toward making solar energy more cost-competitive with conventional power sources.
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India to introduce nanotechnology courses in all universities

September 21st, 2007 by kalyan in General / Applications

Source: Nanowerk News, September 20, 2007
http://www.nanowerk.com/news/newsid=2655.php

The Indian government would shortly introduce nanotechnology courses in all universities in a bid to produce nanoscientists. Disclosing this at 5th Knowledge Millennium Summit organised by ASSOCHAM, Minister of State for Human Resource Development Dr D Purandeswari said nano faculties and courses would first commence in University of Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai, which have completed almost 150 years of their creation.  Subsequently, the nano courses and faculties could be extended in all other universities across the country. (more…)

Los Alamos lab makes major step in quantum-dot lasers

A conceivable result could be nanosized, color-to-order lasers for sensing and optical interconnect.
By Ron Wilson, Executive Editor — EDN, Sept 13, 2007
Source: EDN.com
http://www.edn.com/index.asp?layout=article&articleid=CA6475021

Victor I Klimov, PhD, leads a team at Los Alamos National Laboratory that has been working for a number of years on turning NQDs (nanocrystal quantum dots) into lasers. Because the dots are so small, their size influences the energy gap between the conduction and the valence bands. When the recombination of an electron-hole pair causes the release of light in a laser, the color of the light relates to the energy gap. Hence, Klimov and company could change the color of an NQD laser simply by fabricating larger or smaller dots—if they could get the NQDs to be lasers.
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Nanocircuits made easy (using Carbon nanotubes)

September 21st, 2007 by kalyan in General / Applications

by Lewis Brindley, 18 September 2007
Source: Royal Society of Chemistry
http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/News/2007/September/18090701.asp

Scientists in Israel have developed a simple way of making complex networks of carbon nanotubes and stamping them onto circuit boards, taking a further step towards building the next generation of smaller, faster microchips.   Nanotubes are strong, easy to make and excellent conductors of electricity but, to date, manipulating the tiny tubes has proven tricky. But now a team led by Yael Hanien at Tel-Aviv University in Israel has demonstrated a robust and cheap method of arranging carbon nanotubes on different surfaces.
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New device uses nanotubes to track asthma

September 21st, 2007 by kalyan in Carbon Nanotubes, General / Applications

Christine deBriffault, The Tartan
source: The Tartan
http://www.thetartan.org/2007/9/10/scitech/asthma

Alexander Star, a chemistry professor in the University of Pittsburgh’s School of Arts and Sciences, is leading a team in developing a sensor that could detect an asthma attack before its onset.  Asthma is a reaction to certain stimuli that irritate the respiratory system, and the symptoms of asthma range from mild to life threatening.  In particular, an asthma sufferer could negatively respond to an environmental stimulant (or allergen), cold air or emotional stress, according to the World Health Organization.
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Metal oxide nanotubes: lower-cost alternative to carbon?

R. Colin Johnson
PORTLAND, Ore., Aug 27, 2007
Source: EETimes.com
http://www.eetimes.com/news/latest/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=201802429

Nanotubes historically have been synonymous with organic carbon nanotubes, but no more.  Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology (Atlanta) have defined a new class of inorganic nanotube materials that are analogous to volcanically formed minerals found in Japan and New Zealand. By combining aluminum oxide with silicon and germanium, professor Sankar Nair’s group at Georgia Tech claims to have defined a new class of single-walled nanotube that is less expensive to fabricate than carbon nanotubes, offering properties that are easier to control.
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